Saturday, February 11, 2012

Science Fiction And Fantasy Books

By Joan Wilmont


Science fiction and fantasy books are based on the genre of fictional writing. SF deals with imaginary content like future settings, futuristic science and technology, space travel, aliens and paranormal activities. Fantasy is basically about the use of magic and supernatural phenomena for plot, theme and setting.

Fictional science books are mostly written on the possibilities of alternate worlds and the future. They are more or less like fantasy books only that they are written to obey the laws of science, meaning only practical imaginary things are applied. In nineteen fifty four the word sci-fi was introduced and over times, with entrance of popular culture writers, critics began to associate this word with works that were done on low budget and technology.

As much as fantasy is within the class of speculative fiction, no scientific or macabre themes are used. Medievalist forms are mostly applied in fantasy works. Most popular subgenres are fairy tales, the arts of wizardry, sorcery and witchcraft without involving any from of horror.

Scientific fiction involves things that are far from real according to many, but it is largely based on suspension of disbelief. The writer gives practically sensible scientific explanations and solutions about all the fictional elements used. These include spatial setting, time setting, technology of the future, principles that defy modern science, paranormal capabilities and fictional characters.

Those disciplines that include the study of fantasy are English, cultural studies, medieval studies, comparative literature and history. Fantasy writers use the theory of Tzvetan Todorov to several connections of political, historical and literature medievalism and popular cultures.

Subgenres of scientific fiction and fantasy writing overlap so they can not be clearly defined. The only way to know this well is by reading books written based on these genres. Fantasy is the impossible made probable, scientific fiction is the improbable made possible. This is a phrase that attempts to show the difference between the two.




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